Abkürzungen aus dem Netzwerkbereich


A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z



A

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AAAAuthentication, Authorization and Accounting
AALATM Adaption Layer
AARPAppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol
ABMAsynchronous Balanced Mode
ABRAvailable Bit Rate
ABRArea Border Router (OSPF)
ACFAdvanced Communications Function (SNA)
ACKACKnowledgment (Steuerzeichen, positive Rückmeldung)
ACLAccess Control List
ACR(Signal-Rausch-Abstand zw. Dämpfung und NEXT in Verkabelungsnormen)
ACUAutomatic Client Upgrade (Novell)
ADCAnalogue Digital Converter
ADSActive Directory Services (Verzeichnisdienst von Microsoft)
ADSIActive Directory Service Interface
ADSLAsymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AEPAppleTalk Echo Protocol
AESAdvanced Encryption Standard (Nachfolger von DES)
AFPAppleTalk Filing Protocol
AHAuthentication Header
AMAmplitude Modulation
ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute
APAccess Point (802.11)
APDUApplication Protocol Data Unit (Chipcards)
APIApplication Programming Interface
APPCAdvanced Program to Program Communication (SNA)
APPNAdvanced Peer to Peer Networking (SNA)
ARAAppleTalk Remote Access
ARASAppleTalk Remote Access Service
ARCnetAttached Resource Computing Network
ARIAddress Recognized Indicator (Token Ring)
ARMAsynchronous Response Mode
ARPAddress Resolution Protocol (TCP/IP)
ARPAAdvanced Research Project Agency
ARQAutomatic Repeat reQuest
ASAutonomous System
ASBRAutonomous System Boundary Router (OSPF)
ASCIIAmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASKAmplitude Shift Keying
ASN.1Abstract Syntax Notation One (ISO 8824)
ASPActive Server Pages (Microsoft)
ASPAppleTalk Session Protocol (Apple)
ASPApplication Service Provider
ASTAutomatic Spanning Tree (basierend auf IEEE 802.1)
ATAppleTalk
ATMAsynchronous Transfer Mode
ATPAppleTalk Transaction Protocol
AUIAttachment Unit Interface (Ethernet)
AURPAppleTalk Update-based Routing Protocol
AVVIDArchitecture for Voice, Video and Integrated Data (Cisco)

B

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B2BBusiness to Business (e-commerce)
B2CBusiness to Customer (e-commerce)
B2IBusiness to Information (e-commerce)
BBANBasic Bank Account Number (Teil der IBAN)
BBSBulletin Board System
BdBaud (1 Schritt/s)
BDCBackup Domain Controller (Microsoft)
BEBBinary Exponential Backoff (Verzögerungszeit CSMA/CD)
BERBit Error Rate
BGPBorder Gateway Protocol (Internet Routing Protokoll, RFC 1163,1265..1268)
BICBank Identifier Code (genutzt von SWIFT)
BINDBerkeley Internet Name Domain
BISDNBroadband ISDN
BitBinary digit (Binärziffer)
BNCBayonet Neill-Concelman (Steckverbinder z.B. für 10Base2 Ethernet)
Bayonet Nut-Connect (Steckverbinder z.B. für 10Base2 Ethernet)
British Naval Connector (Steckverbinder z.B. für 10Base2 Ethernet)
BNNBoundary Network Node (SNA)
BOOTPBOOTstrap Protocol
BPDUBridge Protocol Data Unit (Spanning Tree)
bpsBits per second
BRIBasic Rate Interface (ISDN mit 2B- und einem D-Kanal)
BSBase Station (Funksysteme z.B.: GSM)
BSCBase Station Controller (Funksysteme z.B.: GSM)
BSCBinary Synchronous Communication
BSDBerkeley Standard Distribution
BSIBundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BRD)
BSSBasic Service Set (Funkzelle in IEEE 802.11)

C

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CCountry-Object (Verzeichnisdienste)
CACertificate Authority
CAMContent Addressable Memory
CANCar Automation Network
CANController Area Network
CAPICommon Application Programming Interface (ISDN)
CATVCAble TeleVision
CBCCipher Block Chaining
CBMCustomer Behavior Modelling (e-Business)
CBPDUConfiguration Bridge Protocol Data Unit (spanning tree)
CBRConstant Bit Rate
CCITTComité Consultatif International de Télégraphique et Téléphonique
CCSCommon Channel Signaling (Telephonnetzwerke)
CDCarrier Detect
CDDICopper Distributed Data Interface
CDMACode Division Multiple Access
CDPCisco Discovery Protocol
CDPDCelluar Digital Packet Data (Daten über zelluläre Telephonkanäle)
CEPTConference Europeene des administrations des Postes et des Telecom
CERTComputer Emergency Response Team (CERT®/CC)
CGICommon Gateway Interface
CHAPChallenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (PPP-Sicherheitsfeature)
CHILLCCITT HIgh Level Language
CIDRClassless InterDomain Routing (RFC 1518 und RFC 1519)
CIFSCommon Internet File System
CIMCommon Information Model
CIRCommitted Information Rate (Frame Relay)
CIRCComputer Incident Response Center
CLICommand Line Interface
CLICommon Language Infrastructure (Microsoft .NET)
CLIPCLassical IP over ATM
CLIPCalling Line Identifier Parameter (Rufnummernübermittlung)
CLIRCalling Line Identifier Restriction (Rufnummernunterdrückung)
CLNPConnectionLess Network Protocol
CLNSConnectionLess Network Services
CLRCommon Language Runtime (Microsoft .NET)
CLSCommon Language Specification (Microsoft .NET)
CMIPCommon Management Information Protocol
CMISCommon Management Information Service
CMSContent Management System
CNCommon Name (Verzeichnisdienste)
CNCorporate Network
CODECCOder/DECoder
COMComponent Object Model (Microsoft)
CONPConnection-Oriented Network Protocol
COPSCommon Open Policy Service
COPS-PRCommon Open Policy Service for Policy Provisioning
CORBACommon Object Request Broker Architecture
COSINECooperation for an Open Systems Interconnection Networking in Europe
CPControl Point (SNA)
CRCCyclic Redundancy Checksum
CRMCustomer Relationship Management (e-Business)
CSCWComputer Supported Cooperative Work (Überbegriff zu Groupware)
CSMA/CACarrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance
CSMA/CDCarrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection
CSSCascading Style Sheets (Darstellung von Webseiten)
CSTAComputer Supported Telecommunications Applications
CSUChannel Service Unit
CTIComputer Telephony Integration
CTLCertified Trust List
CTSClear To Send (RS-232, 802.11)
CTSCommon Type System (Microsoft .NET)
CVPContent Vectoring Protocol

D

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DACDigital Analogue Converter
DAPData Access Protocol
DAPDirectory Access Protocol (X.500)
DASDirect Attached Storage
DATDigital Audio Tape (Backupmedium)
DCBDisk Coprocessor Board (Novell)
DCEData Circuit termination Equipment (V.24)
DCSDynamic Channel Selection (802.11)
DCOMDistributed Component Object Model (Microsoft)
DDCMPDigital Data Communications Message Protocol (DEC)
DDMDistributed Data Management (SNA)
DDoSDistributed Denial of Service
DDPDatagram Delivery Protocol (AppleTalk)
DDRDial on Demand Routing
DECnetDigital Equipment Corporation Network
DECTDigital Enhanced Cordless Telecommuncation
DEEDatenendeinrichtung (V.24)
DENDirectory Enabled Network
DESData Encryption Standard
DFSDynamic Frequency Selection (802.11)
DFÜDatenfernübertragung
DHCPDynamic Host Configuration Protocol (TCP/IP)
DIFSDistributed Inter Frame Space (802.11)
DINDeutsche Industrie Norm
DLCData Link Control
DLEData Link Escape (Steuerzeichen)
DLTDigital Linear Tape (Backupmedium)
DMIDesktop Management Interface
DMTFDesktop Management Task Force
DMZDemilitarisierte Zone
DNDistinguished Name (Verzeichnisdienste)
DNADigital Network Architecture (DEC)
DNADistributed Net Applications (Microsoft)
DNSDomain Name System/Service (TCP/IP)
DOMDocument Object Model (W3C)
DoSDenial of Service
DRMDigital Rights Management
DSAPDestination Service Access Point (IEEE 802.2)
DSLDigital Subscriber Line
DSSSDirect Sequence Spread Spectrum (MAC-Layer Technik in wireless LANs)
DTDDocument Type Definition (XML)
DTEData Terminal Equipment (V.24)
DTMFDial Ton Multi Frequency (Tonwahl)
DTRData Terminal Ready (RS-232)
DÜEDatenübertragungseinrichtung (V.24)
DVDDigital Versatile Disk

E

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EAIEnterprise Application Integration
EAPExtensible Authentication Protocol (Cisco, Nachfolger für WEP)
EARNEuropean Academic Research Network
EBCDICExtended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
ECBSEuropean Committee for Banking Standards
ECCError correcting Code
ECMAEuropean Computer Manufactures Association
EDGEEnhanced Data GSM Environment (max. 236,8KBit/s)
EDIElectronic Data Interchange
EDIFACTElectronic Data Interchange for Finance, Administration, Commerce and Transport
EGPExterior Gateway Protocol (RFC 904, abgelöst durch BGP)
EIAElectronic Industries Association
EIFSExtended Inter Frame Space (802.11)
EIGRPEnhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
EISAExtended Industry Standard Architecture (PC-Bus)
ELANEmulated LAN (analog VLAN)
ELAPEtherTalk Access Protcol (AppleTalk)
ELAPEthernet Link Access Protcol
ELFEXTEqual Level Far End crossTalk (Verkabelungsnormen)
EMIElectroMagnetic Interference
EMPElectroMagentic Pulse
ENEuropäische Norm
ENUMtElephone NUmber Mapping (Telephonnummern im DNS)
EOTEnd Of Transmisson
EPSEncapsulated PostScript (Vektorgraphikformat)
ESPEncapsulated Security Payload (IP-Protokoll für IPSec)
ESSExtended Service Set (LAN nach IEEE 802.11)
ETSIEuropean Telecommunication Standards Institut

F

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FAQFrequently Asked Question
FCFibre Channel
FC-ALFibre Channel Arbitrated Loop
FCCFederal Communication Commission
FCIFrame Copied Indicator (Token Ring)
FCIPFibre Channel over IP
FCSFrame Checking Sequence
FDDIFiber Distributed Data Interface
FDMFrequency Division Multiplex
FDMAFrequency Division Multiple Access
FECForward Error Correction
FEPFront End Processor
FEXTFar End crossTalk (Verkabelungsnormen)
FFMFixed Frequency Modem
FHSSFrequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (MAC-Layer Technik in wireless LANs)
FiSHFile transfer with a SHell (FTP-Commands -> SSH-Commands)
FLAIMFLexible and Adaptable Information Manager
FMFrequency Modulation
FPKFast Packet Keying (RSA, Nachfolger für WEP)
FSKFrequency Shift Keying
FTAMFile Transfer, Access and Management
FTPFile Transfer Protocol (TCP/IP)
FTPFile Transfer Program (TCP/IP)

G

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GBICGigaBit Interface Converter
GDPGateway Discovery Protocol (Cisco)
GEOGeostationäre Erdumlaufbahn
GIFGraphic Interchange Format (Graphikformat z.B.: im Web)
GIFTGNU Image Find Tool
GOSIPGovernment OSI Profile
GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service (max. Down: 53,6KBit/s, Up: 26,8KBit/s)
GREinternet Generic Routing and Encapsulation protocol
GRIPGlobally Resilient Internet Protocol (Cisco)
GSMGlobal System for Mobile communications
GSTNGlobal Switched Telephone Network (weltweites Telefonnetz)
GUIGraphical User Interface

H

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HBAHost Bus Adapter
HBCIHome Banking Computer Interface
HCCHorizontal Cross-Connect (Horizontalverteiler)
HCSSHigh Capacity Storage System
HDLCHigh level Data Link Control
HDMIHigh Definition Multimedia Interface
HDSLHigh bit rate Digital Subscriber Line
HfDHauptanschluß für Direktruf
HMACkeyed-Hashing for Message AuthentiCation (Security)
HMIHub Managment Interface
HPCHigh Performance Computing
HSCSDHigh Speed Circuit Switched Data
HSDPAHigh Speed Downlink Packet Access (max. 3,6-7,2MBit/s)
HSLHub Support Layer
HSMHardware Specific Module (Novell, ODI)
HSPAHigh Speed Packet Access
HSUPAHigh Speed Uplink Packet Access (max. 1,4-2MBit/s)
HTMLHyperText Markup Language
HTTPHyperText Transport Protocol
HTTPSHyperText Transport Protocol Secure (Verschlüsseltes HTTP)

I

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I2CInter Integrated Circuit bus
IABInternet Architecture Board
IANAInternet Assigned Number Authority (abgelöst durch ICANN)
IBANInternational Bank Account Number (Int. Kontonummer)
ICAIndependent Computing Architecture (Citrix)
ICANNInternet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (Nachfolger von IANA)
ICCIntermediate Cross-Connect (Zwischen MCC und HCC bei strukturierter Verkabelung)
ICMPInternet Control Message Protocol (TCP/IP)
ICSInternet Connection Sharing (Microsoft Windows ab 98SE)
IDFIntermediate Distribution Facility (Sternverteiler unter MDF)
IDSIntrusion Detection System
IDEAInternational Data Encryption Algorithm
IECInternational Electrotechnical Commission
IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IETFInternet Engineering Task Force
IGPInterior Gateway Protocol
IGRPInterior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGP-Variante von Cisco)
IIOPInternet Inter Object Request Broker Protocol (CORBA)
IISInternet Information Server (Microsoft)
IKEInternet Key Exchange
ILIntermediate Language (Prozessorunabhängige Zwischensprache)
IMAPInteractive/Internet Mail Access Protocol
IMEIInternational Mobile station Equipment Identity
InterNICInternational Network Information Center
IOSInternet Operating System (Cisco)
IPInternet Protocol
IPCInterProcess Communication
IPIInternational Payment Instruction
IPLInitial Program Load
IPPInternet Printing Protocol
IPSecIP Security Protocol
IPXInternetwork Packet Exchange Protocol
IRCInternet Relay Chat
IRSIntrusion Response System
IRTFInternet Research Task Force
ISAIndustry Standard Archtecture (PC-Bus)
ISAKMPInternet Security Associations and Key Management Protocols
iSCSIInternet SCSI
ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network
ISDN-BAISDN Basic Access (Basisanschluß)
ISDN-BRIISDN Basic Rate Interface (Basisanschluß)
ISDN-PRIISDN Primary Rate Interface (Primäranschluß)
ISINInternational Securities Identification Number (Wertpapierkennnummer)
ISLInter Switch Line
ISOInternational Standards Organization
ISOCInternet SOCiety (koordiniert Weiterentwicklung des Internets)
ISPInternet Service Provider
ITInformation Technology
ITILInformation Technology Infrastructure Library
ITUInternational Telecommunications Union

J

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JDKJava Development Kit
JINIJava Intelligent Network Infrastructure (Sun)
JITJust In Time compiler
JNDIJava Naming and Directory Interface
JPEGJoint Photographic Experts Group (Komprimierungsverfahren)
JREJava Runtime Environment
JSPJava Server Pages
JTAPIJava Telephony Application Programming Interface
JVMJava Virtual Machine

L

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L2TPLayer 2 Tunneling Protocol
LANLocal Area Network
LANELAN Emulation (ATM)
LAPLink Access Procedure/Protocol
LATLocal Area Terminal (DEC)
LATLocal Area Transport (DEC)
LBSLocation Based Service
LCLLongitudinal Conversion Loss (Erdungsymmetriedämpfung in Verkabelungsnormen)
LCRLeast Cost Routing
LDAPLightweight Directory Access Protocol (TCP/IP)
LEDLight Emitting Diode
LEOLow Earth Orbit (Erdnahe Umlaufbahn eines Satelliten)
LIPLarge Internet Packet
LLLeased Line (Standleitung)
LLAPLocalTalk Link Access Protocol (AppleTalk)
LLCLogical Link Control
LLTDLink Layer Topology Discovery (Microsoft)
LMILocal Management Interface (Frame Relay)
LNALocal Network Adapter
LNALow Noise Amplifier
LOSLine of Sight (Sichtverbindung z.B.: zwischen zwei Richtfunkantennen)
LPDLine Printer Dämon (Unix)
LSBLeast Significant Bit
LSLLink Support Layer (Novell, ODI)
LULogical Unit
LUNLogical Unit Number
LWLLichtwellenleiter
LZWLempel-Ziv-Welch (Kompressionsalgorithmus)

M

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MACMedia Access Control
MANMetropolitan Area Network
MAPManufacturing Automation Protocol (General Motors)
MAPIMessaging Application Programming Interface
MAUMedia Access Unit
MCAMicro Channel Architecture (PC-Bus von IBM)
MCCMain Cross Connect (Zentraler Sternverteiler bei strukturierter Verkabelung)
MD5Message Digest 5
MDFMain Distribution Facility (Raum mit zetralen Komponenten)
MEOMedium altitude Earth Orbit
MHSMessage Handling System
MIBManagement Information Base
MIMEMultipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
MISManagement Information System
MLIDMultiple Link Interface Driver
MMSMultimedia Message Service
MOPMaintenance Operation Protocol
MOTISMessage Oriented Text Interchange Systems
MPIMessage Passing Interface
MPLSMulti Protocol Label Switching
MPRMulti Protocol Router
MSILMicroSoft Intermediate Language (Prozessorunabhängige Zwischensprache)
MSMMedia Support Module (Novell, ODI)
MSNMultiple Subscriber Number (Mehrfachrufnummer)
MSNMicroSoft Network
MPEGMoving Pictures Experts Group (Komprimierungsverfahren für Bilder)
MPOAMulti Protocol over ATM
MSAUMultiStation Access Unit
MSBMost Significant Bit
MTAMessage Tansfer Agent
MTUMaximum Transmission Unit (Maximale Paketgröße)
MTBFMeanTime Between Failure
MTTRMeanTime To Repair
MUXMUltipleXer

N

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NAJNetwork Attached Jukebox
NAKNegative AcKnowledgement (Negative Rückmeldung)
NALNovell Application Launcher (Applicationsmanagement über Netzwerke)
NAPTNetwork Address Port Translation (IP-Masquerading)
NASNetwork Attached Storage
NATNetwork Address Translation (IP-Masquerading)
NAUNetwork Addressable Unit
NAUNNearest Active Upstream Neighbour (Token Ring)
NBPName Binding Protocol (AppleTalk)
NBSNational Bureau of Standards
NCCNetwork Coordination Center
NCPNetwork Control Protocol (DEC)
NCPNetwork Control Program (IBM)
NCPNetware Core Protocol (Novell)
NCSANational Center for Supercomputing Applications
NCSANational Computer Security Association
NDISNetwork Driver Interface Specification
NDMPNetwork Data Management Protocol
NDPSNovell Distributed Print Services
NDSNovell Directory Services
NETBIOSNETwork Basic Input Output System
NETBEUINetBIOS Enhanced User Interface
NEXTNear End cross Talk (Nebensprechen am nahen Ende; Verkabelungsnormen)
NGSCBNext Generation Secure Computing Base (Microsoft)
NHRPNext Hop Resolution Protocol (IETF-Entwicklung für MPOA)
NICENetwork Information Control Exchange protocol (DEC)
NFSNetwork File System (TCP/IP, Sun)
NICNetwork Interface Card
NICNetwork Information Center
NICINovell International Cryptographic Infrastructure
NIPCNational Infrastructure Protection Center
NISNetwork Information System/Services (Sun)
NLMNetware Loadable Module
NLSPNetware Link Services/Support Protocol
NMASNovell Modular Authentication Services
NMSNetwork Management System
NNTPNetwork News Transfer Protocol (TCP/IP)
NOCNetwork Operation Center
NOSNetwork Operating System
NRMNormal Response Mode (HDLC)
NRZNon Return to Zero
NRZINon Return to Zero Inverted
NSANational Security Agency
NSFNational Science Foundation
NSPNetwork Service Provider
NTNetwork Terminator (ISDN)
NTFSNT File System (Microsoft)
NTPNetwork Time Protocol
NVPNominal Velocity of Propagation (Ausbreitungsgeschwindigkeit)

O

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OOrganization Object (Verzeichnisdienste)
OASISOrganization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards
ODAOpen Document Architecture (ISO)
ODIOpen Datalink Interface (Novell)
OFDMOrthogonal Frequenzy Division Multiplexing
ÖNIÖstereichisches Normungs-Institut
ÖNORMÖstereichische Norm
OPACOpen Public Access Catalogue (Bibliotheken im Internet)
OPSECOpen Platform for SECurity
OSFOpen Software Foundation
OSGiOpen Services Gateway Initiative (Heimautomation)
OSIOpen Systems Interconnect
OSPFOpen Shortest Path First (Routing Protokoll aus TCP/IP)
OUOrganizational Unit (Verzeichnisdienste)
OUIOrganizationally Unique Identifier (Ethernet)

P

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P3PPlatform for Privacy Preferences (W3C)
PABXPrivate Automatic Branch Exchange (Nebenstellenanlage)
PADPacket Assembler Disassembler
PAPPrinter Access Protocol (AppleTalk)
PAPPassword Authentication Protocol (PPP Sicherheitsfeature)
PARCPalo Alto Research Center (XEROX)
PATPort Address Translation (IP-Masquerading)
PBXPrivate Branch Exchange (Nebenstellenanlage)
PCFPhysical Control Field (Token Ring)
PCIPeripheral Component Interconnect (PC-Bus)
PCMPulse Code Modulation
PCMCIAPersonal Computer Memory Card International Association
PCSAPersonal Computer Systems Architecture (DEC)
PDAPersonal Digital Assistant
PDCPrimary Domain Controller (Microsoft)
PDNPublic Data Network
PDFPortable Document Format (Adobe Acrobat)
PDPPolicy Decision Point
PDUProtocol Data Unit (ISO-OSI)
PEPPolicy Enforcement Point
PerlPractical Extraction and Report Language
PGPPretty Good Privacy (Verschlüsselungssystem)
PHPPersonal Home Page (dynamische Websites und Datenbankeinbindung)
PIBPolicy Information Base
PICSPlatform for Internet Content Selection (W3C)
PIFSPoint coordination Inter Frame Space (802.11)
PINPersonal Identification Number
PKIPublic Key Infrastructure
PLLPhase Locked Loop
PMPhase Modulation
PMKPairwise Master Key (802.1x Authentifizierung)
PNGPortable Network Graphics (W3C)
PoEPower over Ethernet (IEEE 802.3af)
PoPPoint of Presence (Einwahlknoten)
POPPost Office Protocol (TCP/IP)
POP3Post Office Protocol Version 3 (TCP/IP)
POSIXPortable Operating System Interface for uniX
POTSPlain Old Telephone System
PPPPoint-to-Point-Protocol (TCP/IP)
PPTPPoint-to-Point-Tunneling Protocol (TCP/IP)
PRIPrimary Rate Interface (ISDN mit 23 bzw. 30 B-Kanälen und einem D-Kanal)
PS-ACRPowersum-ACR (Verkabelungsnormen)
PS-FEXTPowersum-FEXT (Verkabelungsnormen)
PS-NEXTPowersum-NEXT (Verkabelungsnormen)
PSDNPacket Switched Data Network
PSKPhase Shift Keying
PSTNPublic Switched Telephone Network
PUPhysical Unit
PUKPersonal Unblocking Key
PVCPermanent Virtual Circuit
PWMPulse Width Modulation
PXEPreboot eXecution Environment (Netboot)

Q

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QAMQuadrature Amplitude Modulation
QoSQualitity of Service

R

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RADIUSRemote Authentication Dial In User Service
RADSLRate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line
RAIDRedundant Array of (Inexpensive) Independent Disks
RARPReverse Address Resolution Protocol (TCP/IP)
RASRemote Access Service
RDFResource Description Framework (W3C)
RDNRelative Distinguished Name (Verzeichnisdienste)
RDPRemote Desktop Protocol (Microsoft Terminal Server)
RFBRemote Frame Buffer (Applikationsprotokoll für VNC)
RFCRequest for comment (Internet)
RFIRadio Frequency Interference
RFIDRadio Frequency IDentification (Per Funk abfragbare kleine und passive ID-Chips)
RIPRouting Information Protocol
RIPEReseaux Internet Protocol Europeene
RMIRemote Method Invocation (Java)
RJxxRegistered Jack number xx (z.B.: RJ11, RJ45)
RMONRemote Network Monitoring
RPCRemote Procedure Call
RPLRemote Program Load
RSARivest, Shamir u. Adleman (Verschlüsselungsverfahren)
RSVPResource reSerVation Protocol
RTCPRealTime Control Protocol (Zusatz zu RTP)
RTMPRouting Table Maintenance Protocol (AppleTalk)
RTPRealtime Transport Protocol (Realtime Protocol für Audio und Video über UDP)
RTSRequest To Send (RS-232, 802.11)

S

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SAASystem Application Architecture
SABMSet Asynchronous Balanced Mode
SAMSecurity Account Manager (NT)
SAMLSecurity Assertion Markup Language
SANStorage Area Network
SAPService Access Point
SAPServer (Service) Advertising Protocol (Novell)
SAXSimple API for XML
SCCPSkinny Client Control Protocol
SCIScalable Coherent Interface
SCNSwitched Circuit Network (Leitungsvermittlung über Switches; z.B.: ISDN, GSM, ...)
SCSISmall Computer System Interface
SDHSynchronous Digital Hierarchy (Europ. Standard für opt. Signalisierung)
SDLCSynchronous Data Link Control (IBM)
SDMASpace Division Multiple Access
SDPSession Description Protocol
SDSLSymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line
SDUService Data Unit
SFDStart Frame Delimiter (Ethernet)
SETSecure Electronic Transaction (Protokoll zur sicheren Bezahlung mittels Kreditkarten)
SFTSystem Fault Tolerance (Novell)
SGCPSimple Gateway Control Protocol
SGMLStandard Generalized Markup Language ("Vorläufer" von HTML)
SHASecure HAsh Standard
SHTTPSecure HyperText Transport Protocol
SIFSShort Inter Frame Space (802.11)
SIMSubscriber Identity Module
SIPSession Initiation Protocol (Voice over IP-Standard)
SKIPSimple Key management for Internet Protocols
SLAService Level Agreement
SLIPSerial Line Internet Protocol
SLMService Level Management
SLPService Location Protocol
SMBServer Message Block (Lanmanager, OS/2, NT)
SMIStructure of Management Information
SMIStorage Management Interface
S/MIMESecure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
SMSShort Message Service
SMSStorage Management Services (Novell)
SMTPSimple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNASystems Network Architecture (IBM)
SNAPSubNet Access Protocol (IEEE 802.2)
SNMPSimple Network Management Protocol
SOAPSimple Object Access Protocol
SONETSynchronous Optical NETwork
SPXSequenced Packet eXchange protocol
SQLStructured Query Language
SS7Signaling System number 7 (Signalisierungssystem in Telephonnetzen)
SSAPSource Service Access Point (IEEE 802.2)
SSHSecure SHell
SSIServer Side Include
SSIDService Set IDentifier (802.11)
SSLSecure Socket Layer
SSOSingle Sign On (Einmaliges Anmelden an ein heterogenes Netz)
STDMStatistical Time Division Multiplex
STPShielded Twisted Pair
STPSpanning Tree Protocol
SunONESun Open Network Environment
SVCSwitched Virtual Circuit
SVGScalable Vector Graphics (Graphikformat für das Internet)
SVNSecure Virtual Network (Check Point)
SWIFTSociety for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications
S/WANSecure Wide Area Network

T

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TACACSTerminal Access Controller Access Control System (Authentifizierungsprotokoll)
TANTransAction Number (einmal als Unterschriftersatz nutzbare Geheimzahl)
TAPITelephony Application Programming Interface (Microsoft)
TCBTrusted Computer Base
TCNSThomas Conrad Network System
TCOSchwed. Zentralorganisation der Angestellten (Bildschirmnormen, z.B.: TCO 92)
TCOTotal Cost of Ownership
TCPTransport Control Protocol
TDITransport Driver Interface (NT)
TDMTime Division Multiplex
TDMATime Division Multiple Access
TDRTime Domain Reflectometer (Fehlersuchgerät)
TFTPTrivial File Transfer Protocol
TIATelecommunication Industries Association
TIFFTagged Image File Format (Rastergraphikformat)
TKIPTemporal Key Integrity Protocol (Nachfolger für WEP)
TLDTop Level Domain
TLSTransport Layer Security
TLSTransparent LAN Services
TOPTechnical and Office Protocols (Boing)
TOSType Of Service
TPCTransmit Power Control (802.11)
TPDUTransport Protocol Data Unit (Chipcards)
TRIPTelephony Routing over IP
TSATarget Service Agent (Novell, SMS, Backup)
TSAPITelephony Services Application Programming Interface (Novell, AT&T)
TSMTopology Specific Module (Novell, ODI))
TTLTime To Live (IP-Protokollfeld)
TTSTransaction Tracking System

U

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UAUnnumbered Acknowledge (HDLC)
UAUser Agent (e-mail)
UARTUniversal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
UBRUnspecified Bit Rate
UDDIUniversal Description, Discovery and Integration specification
UDPUser Datagram Protocol
UFPURL Filtering Protocol
ULUnderwriters Laboratories (testet Produktsicherheit)
UMLUnified Modeling Language
UMTSUniversal Mobile Telecommunications System (Nachfolger von GSM)
UNAUniversal Network Architecture (Novell)
UNCUniversal Naming Convention
UPnPUniversal Plug and Play
UPSUninterruptable Power Supply
URIUniversal Resource Identifier
URLUniform Resource Locator
URNUniversal Resource Name
USBUniversal Serial Bus
USVUnterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung
UTCUniversal Time Coordinated (=GMT Greenwich Mean Time)
UTFUnicode Tranformation Format (UTF-8, UTF-16)
UTPUnshielded Twisted Pair
UUCPUnix-to-Unix-CoPy

V

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VANValue Added Network
VBR-NRTVariable Bit Rate - No Real Time
VBR-RTVariable Bit Rate - Real Time
VCVirtual Circuit
VCVirtual Connection
VCIVirtual Circuit Identifier (ATM)
VDSLVery high speed Digital Subscriber Line
VFMVariable Frequency Modem
VINESVirtual Integrated NEtwork Service (NOS von Banyan)
VIDVirtual local area network IDentifier
VLANVery Local Area Network
VLANVirtual Local Area Network
VLSMVariable Length Subnet Mask (RFC 950)
VNCVirtual Network Computer
VMPSVLAN Membership Policy Server
VoIPVoice over IP
VPIVirtual Path Identifier (ATM)
VPNVirtual Private Network
VRVirtual Reality
VRMLVirtual Reality Modeling Language
VSATVery Small Aperture Terminal
VTVirtual Terminal
VTAMVirtual Telecommunications Access Method (SNA)
VTPVirtual Terminal Protocol
VTPVLAN Trunking Protocol

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W3CWorldWide Web Consortium
WANWide Area Network
WAPWireless Access Protocol
WDMWavelength Division Multiplex
WEPWired Equivalent Privacy (WLAN Vetraulichkeit, IEEE 802.11)
WfMWired for Management
WINSWindows InterNet Services (NT/2000)
WISPWireless Internet Service Provider
WLANWireless Local Area Network (802.11)
WMLWireless Markup Language (HTML-Variante für WAP)
WPAWireless (Wi-Fi) Proctected Access (Verbesserung von WEP)
WSDLWeb Services Description Language
WWWWorld Wide Web

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XACMLXML Access Control Markup Language
XDMCPX Display Manager Control Protocol
XHTMLeXensible HTML (HTML 4.0 in XML)
XKMSXML Key Management Services
XMLeXensible Markup Language
XNSXerox Network System
XSDXML Schema Definition Language
XSLeXtensible Stylesheet Language (XML-Darstellung)
XSLTeXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations (XML-Darstellung)

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ZAKZero Administration Kit (Microsoft)
ZENZero Effort Network (Novell)
ZIPZone Information Protocol (AppleTalk)
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Letzte Änderung am 5.1.2014 um 19:30